“The unexamined life is not worth living” – Socrates

Philosophy 2010H-0202: Honors Introduction to Philosophy

Tu/Th 1:30-2:45, BHC 126, Fall 2009

 

 

Instructor Information:

Dr. Jennifer Mundale
Office Phone: 823-5076 or Philosophy Department: (407) 823-2273

Email: jmundale@pegasus.cc.ucf.edu
Office hours: T 3:00-5:00, Th 11:00-1:00, and by appointment

Office:  230 Psychology Building

Website: http://pegasus.cc.ucf.edu/~jmundale (will be activated by August 31)

 

Required Texts:
There is one required textbook for this class:

Gendler, Siegel, and Cahn (eds.)  The Elements of Philosophy.  New York: Oxford University Press, 2008.

 

A variety of supplemental online resources and handouts will also be provided.   Note, however, that this is not an online course.  It is a face to face course.  You are responsible for knowing the content of the lectures and for anything that is discussed in class.   I do not distribute lecture  notes, and regular attendance at lectures is essential to the successful completion of the course.

 

Course Description:
This is an introductory level course in philosophy, with no prerequisites. The course is intended to introduce students to some of the major philosophical fields, figures and topics.

 

Course Goals and Objectives:

Students will gain a basic familiarity with major fields such as ethics, ontology, epistemology, philosophy of mind and logic/critical thinking.  Specific topics will include theories for evaluating the moral status of our actions, common reasoning errors, the origins and status of our knowledge, the mind body problem, and others.  More broadly, students will develop their abilities to 1) analyze meanings and assertions from diverse philosophical texts, and 2) think critically about philosophical concepts, assertions, and arguments from diverse philosophical texts.

 

Requirements:
As noted above, regular attendance and thoughtful preparation will be essential to your successful completion of this course. Excessive absence will lower your final grade. Meaningful class participation will figure positively in determining your final grade. Disagreement and debate in the exchange of philosophical ideas are natural, though you must observe a courteous, respectful attitude toward others in the class. Disruptive or discourteous behavior will not be tolerated and may result in a lowered grade, a failing grade, or dismissal from the class. If you miss class, you are responsible for the material covered in the missed class, as well as for any missed announcements or handouts.

 

Email Requirements:

In order to complete this course, you must have a functional e-mail account that you check regularly; more specifically, you must regularly check the one that is listed in eCommunity.   Some class announcements and some reading materials will be distributed exclusively through the e-mail listed in eCommunity.  It is up to you to insure that you receive them, and you are responsible for the contents of class e-mailings.  Please note the following new university policy:

 

“To comply with new University policy, as of September 28, 2009 eCommunity will only allow a Knights E-Mail address for students. If you already have a Knights E-Mail address, eCommunity messages will be sent to your Knights E-Mail account. If you do not yet have a Knight's E-Mail address, you must get a Knights E-Mail account to avoid missing important class communications. Please visit http://www.knightsemail.ucf.edu/ for more information.”

 

Makeup Policy:

Do not come to class if you have the flu.  It is important not to infect other students.  See your doctor if you believe you have the flu; they may give you antiviral medication that will diminish its severity.   Because you are allowed to drop one of the three scheduled tests, a makeup may not be required.  Occasionally, more dire circumstances arise for students, and those I will consider on a case-by-case basis, assuming one consults me in a timely and responsible manner. 

 

Class Decorum:
How you handle yourself reflects upon who you are, so behave in a way that shows respect for yourself and for those around you. Please turn off your cell phone before you come to class. You are expected to arrive on time and stay for the duration of the class. Coming late, stepping out, and leaving early are generally discourteous and can be disruptive. It is understood that urgent situations may arise which make these things necessary and excusable. In all other cases, this behavior should be avoided. If such behavior becomes excessive, it will be considered disruptive to the class and represent grounds for lowering your grade, failing you in the course, and/or taking disciplinary action. If you know that you will need to leave early, please tell me before class that you will need to do so. 

 

Basis for Grades:

Three  Incremental Tests -  60% ( 30% each,  drop lowest of three)

One Quiz – 10% (over logical/critical thinking skills)

Final Exam (cumulative, Tues., Dec. 8, 1-3:50 p.m. in regular classroom) - 30%
- I will use the plus/minus grading convention (A, A-, B+, B, B-, etc.).

- Quality class participation will help your overall course grade.

 

Important Dates on the UCF Academic Calendar

First Day of Class: Monday, August 24

Drop Deadline/Last Day for Full Refund: Thursday, August 27

Add Deadline:  Friday, August 28

No Class: Labor Day, Monday, September 7

Withdrawal Deadline: Friday, October 16

No Class: Veteran's Day, Wednesday, November 11

No Class: Thanksgiving, November 26 - 28

Last Day of Classes, Monday, December 7

Final Exam Period: December 8-14

Commencement: December 18-19

 

 

Preliminary Schedule.   (Keep checking for updates to links and possible modifications).

 

The  schedule may be modestly revised, depending on class interest and progress.  With the exception of the first day of class, please have readings completed before class on the day they are scheduled.

 

Week One,  August 25, 27:

Introduction to Class

Readings for Week One: Review Syllabus,  Begin discussion, “What is Philosophy?”

 

 

Week Two, September 1, 3:

Personal Responsibility, Existentialism

Readings for Week Two:Existentialism is a Humanism”, (Note: Sartre later expressed regrets about this essay and apparently thought it lead to greater misunderstanding of existentialism).  Also read the entry on existentialism from the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Optional: the entry on Sartre, as well.

 

Week One,  August 25, 27:

Introduction to Class

Readings: 

- Syllabus

- Blackburn’s essay, “What is Philosophy?”, pp. 1-5

- Sartre’s essay on Existentialism, pp. 748-754.  

Optional: Entry on Existentialism from the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.

 

Week Two, September 1, 3:

Ethics

Readings:  

- “Moral Philosophy”, pp. 71-75

- Selections from Mill’s, Utilitarianism, pp. 77-88

- Selections from Kant’s, Grounding for the Metaphysics of Morals, pp. 105-111. 

- Thomson’s, “The Trolley Problem”, pp. 195-208.

Optional: O’Neill’s “A Simplified Account of Kant’s Ethics”, pp. 112-114.

 

Week Three, September 8, 10:

Ethics, cont’d.

Readings:

- Continue with last week’s readings

- Selections from Aristotle’s Nicomachean Ethics, pp. 114-127.

 - This online handout on Aristotle . (In the handout, excerpted book “sections” toward the bottom of the handout correspond to what are called “chapters” in your textbook excerpt of Aristotle, and the translation is slightly different).

Optional: Hursthouse’s, “Normative Virtue Ethics”, pp. 127-138.

 

Week Four,  September 15, 17:

Ethics, cont’d and Review

Readings:  Tuesday – Complete and review above readings, Thursday -   Review  

 

Week Five,  September 22, 24:

Exam 1, Begin Epistemology and Ontology

Readings: Tuesday, Sept. 22nd, – Exam 1

- Thursday, begin Epistemology and Ontology

- pp. 337-341, introductory essay to metaphysics and epistemology.
- pp. 343-344, excerpt from Plato's Meno.
- pp. 380-384, excerpt from Plato's Republic, the Allegory of the Cave (or online)
- pp. 344-346, "Is Justified True Belief Knowledge?"  (a.k.a. the "Gettier Problem)

 

 

Week Six,  September 29, October 1:

Introduction to Epistemology and Ontology, cont’d.

Readings:

- Excerpt from Republic, Book VI  (The Divided Line).

- Excerpt from Descartes’ Meditations, pp. 351-358.

 

Week Seven, October 6, 8:

Introduction to Epistemology and Ontology, cont’d.

Readings:

- Excerpt from Berkeley’s Of the Principles of Human Knowledge, pp. 384-392

- Excerpt from Hume’s An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding, pp. 422-428 (move to next week)

 

Week Eight, October 13, 15:

Finish Epistemology and Ontology, begin Introduction to Philosophy of Mind

Readings:

 - Excerpt from Hume’s An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding, pp. 422-428

- Goodman, “The New Riddle of Induction”, pp. 447-451.

- Philosophy of Mind basic glossary

 

Week Nine, October 20, 22:

Introduction to Philosophy of Mind (cont’d)

Readings:

- Ramachandran’s notebook

- Searle, “Can Computers Think?”, pp. 677-683.

 

 

Week Ten, October 27, 29:

Introduction to Philosophy of Mind (Conclude, Review, Test 2)

Readings for Week Ten:

- Tuesday – Frank Jackson’s Knowledge Argument: http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/qualia-knowledge/

- Thursday -  Review for Test 2 (see this Review sheet).

 

 

Week Eleven, November 3, 5:

Introduction to Critical Thinking

Readings for Week Eleven: 

- Tuesday, November 3,   TEST 2 

- Thursday, begin: Basic Logical Concepts, Four Argument Forms,  Scientific Case History, Informal Fallacies

 

 

 

Week Twelve, November 10, 12:

Introduction to Critical Thinking, cont’d.

Readings for Week Twelve:

- Tuesday, November 10: Continue with readings above

-Thursday, November 12:  Categorical Syllogisms

 

 

 

Week Thirteen, November 17, 19:

Introduction to Critical Thinking (cont’d.)

Readings for Week Thirteen:

- Tuesday, November 17:  Cont. Categorical Syllogisms,  Venn diagrams (if time)

- Thursday, November 19:  Review Critical Thinking, short QUIZ over Critical Thinking

 

 

Week Fourteen, November 24 [Thanksgiving November 26]:

Readings for Week 14: - Tuesday, November 24: In-class film, The Lobotomist, see also:

http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/lobotomist/program/, and transcript at: http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/lobotomist/program/pt.html

 

Week Fifteen, December 1, 3 (Last Week of Class), Test 3:

Readings for Week 15:

Tuesday: Cumulative Review for Test 3 as well as Final Exam

Thursday:  TEST 3

 

FINAL EXAM: December 9, 7-9:50 p.m. in regular classroom